Qinghai


青海省
Qīnghǎi Shěng
Abbreviation: 青 (pinyin: Qīng)
Qinghai is highlighted on this map
Origin of Name 青 qīng - green/blue
海 hǎi - sea
"green sea"
(Lake Qinghai)
Administration Type Province
Capital and
Largest City
Xining
CPC Qinghai Committee Secretary Zhao Leji
Governor (Acting) Song Xiuyan
Area 721,000 km² (4th)
Population (2002)
 - Density
5,290,000 (30th)
7.3/km² (30th)
GDP (2002)
 - per capita
34.1 billion ¥ (29th)
6448 ¥ (18th)
Major Nationalities (2000) Han - 54%
Tibetan - 23%
Hui - 16%
Tu - 4%
Salar - 1.8%
Mongol - 1.8%
Prefecture-level divisions 8
County-level divisions 43
Township-level divisions 429
ISO 3166-2 CN-63
Qinghai (; Postal System Pinyin: Tsinghai) is a province of the People's Republic of China, named after the enormous Qinghai Lake (Koko Nor).

History

Qinghai was historically part of the Amdo province of Tibet. In 1928 it became a province of the then Republic of China.

Geography

Qinghai is located on the northeastern part of the Tibetan Plateau. The Yellow River originates in the middle of the province, while the Yangtze and Mekong have their sources in the southern part.

Economy

Demographics

The province of Qinghai boasts a population of 5 million, among which the Han is the largest group. Other groups include the Tibetans, Tu, Hui, Salar and Mongols.

Culture

Transport

See Transportation in China.

Tourism

Miscellaneous topics

Parts of the anime and manga Ranma ½ take place at the Jusenkyo Springs, a fictional, secret training ground in Qinghai.
bgcolor="#ccccff" | align="center" | Province-level divisions administered by the People's Republic of China | align="right" | Flag of the People's Republic of China
Provinces¹:>
AnhuiFujian > GansuGuangdong > GuizhouHainan > HebeiHeilongjiang > HenanHubei > HunanJiangsu > JiangxiJilin > LiaoningQinghai > ShaanxiShandong > ShanxiSichuan > Yunnan Zhejiang
Autonomous Regions: GuangxiInner Mongolia > NingxiaTibet > Xinjiang
Municipalities: BeijingChongqing > Shanghai Tianjin
Special Administrative Regions: Hong Kong Macau
¹ See also: Political status of Taiwan
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